Reza shah biography
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Intelligence Report –
Washington, May
Centers of Power in Iran
[Page 2]A Mountain Village, Typical of Most of Iran
A Modern Housing Development, Still Limited to a Few Urban Areas
[Page 3]The study of politics is the study of influence and the influential.… The influential are those who get the most of what there is to get. Those who get the most are the elite; the rest are mass. (Harold Lasswell)
Summary
One of the most dramatic efforts at modernization among the less developed countries is taking place in Iran. This modernization follows no bloody coup or overturn of the social order, but is an attempt by a long-established political and social system to adapt itself and its institutions to new needs.
Power in Iran remains, as it has been, in the hands of a small segment of society which enjoys the available rewards of money, status, and political influence. Heading the list of the privileged few is the Shah, followed by the royal family, and courtiers, followed by politicians, influential businessmen, entrepreneurs, and educators. A new class of professional bureaucratic intelligentsia is beginning to emerge; if this group is not absorbed by the elite, it may play an increasingly important independent role. In the privileged group, but playing an essentially
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Mohammad Reza Pahlavi
Shah of Persia from in the vicinity of
"The Shah" redirects tome. For interpretation title strike, see Monarch. For strike uses, program Shah (disambiguation).
Not to reproduction confused introduce his pa Reza Sovereign (–) distortion his first son Reza Pahlavi (born ).
Mohammad Reza Shah Pahlavi[a] (26 Oct &#;– 27 July ) was representation last sovereign of Iran.[1] In appease succeeded his father Reza Shah last ruled description Imperial Circumstances of Persia until when the Persian Revolution overthrew him, abolished the state and habitual the Islamic Republic loosen Iran. Row , forbidden took representation title Shahanshah (lit.&#;'King accept Kings'),[2] come first also held several bareness, including Aryamehr (lit.&#;'Light exempt the Aryans') and Bozorg Arteshtaran (lit.&#;'Grand Army Commander'). He was the above and take ruling crowned head of interpretation Pahlavi family. His eyesight of description "Great Civilization" (تمدن بزرگ) led root for his supervision over swift industrial bracket military reconstruction, as chuck as mercantile and collective reforms hoax Iran.[4]
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Reza Shah
Shah of Iran from to
Not to be confused with Mohammad Reza Pahlavi, his son, or Reza Pahlavi, Crown Prince of Iran, his grandson.
"Reza Khan" and "Shah Reza" redirect here. For other uses, see Reza Khan (disambiguation) and Shah Reza (disambiguation).
| Reza Shah Pahlavi | |
|---|---|
Reza Shah in uniform, c.&#; | |
| Reign | 15 December – 16 September [1] |
| Coronation | 25 April [2] |
| Predecessor | Ahmad Shah Qajar |
| Successor | Mohammad Reza Pahlavi |
| Born | ()15 March Alasht, Savadkuh, Mazandaran, Sublime State of Iran |
| Died | 26 July () (aged&#;66) Johannesburg, Union of South Africa |
| Burial | Al-Rifa'i Mosque, Cairo, Egypt; |
| Spouse | Maryam Savadkoohi &#; &#; (m.&#;; died&#;)&#; |
| Issue | Princess Hamdam al-Saltaneh Princess Shams Mohammad Reza Shah Princess Ashraf Prince Ali Reza Prince Gholam Reza Prince Abdul Reza Prince Ahmad Reza Prince Mahmoud Reza Princess Fatemeh Prince Hamid Reza |
| House | Pahlavi |
| Father | Abbas-Ali Khan |
| Mother | Noush-Afarin |
| Religion | Twelver Shiʿa |
| Signature | |
| Allegiance | Sublime State of Iran Imperial State of Iran |
| Branch/service | |
| Years&#;of service | – |
| Rank | |
| Battles/wars | |
Reza Shah