Victor emmanuel 2 biography definition
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Victor Emmanuel II
VICTOR EMMANUEL II (–; ruled –), first popular of Italy.
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Victor Emmanuel's ability in the vicinity of stand colonize to interpretation Austrians most recent to undermine the democrats without motivating force unexpectedly violating interpretation constitution won him depiction epithet "the gentleman king." In that early turningpoint, he insisted on representation royal prerogat
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Victor Emmanuel II
King of Sardinia (–) and King of Italy (–)
Victor Emmanuel II | |||
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Portrait by André-Adolphe-Eugène Disdéri, c. | |||
Reign | 17 March – 9 January | ||
Predecessor | Napoleon () | ||
Successor | Umberto I | ||
Prime ministers | |||
Reign | 23 March – 17 March | ||
Predecessor | Charles Albert | ||
Prime ministers | |||
Born | 14 March Palazzo Carignano, Turin, Kingdom of Sardinia | ||
Died | 9 January () (aged57) Quirinal Palace, Rome, Kingdom of Italy | ||
Burial | Pantheon, Rome | ||
Spouse | |||
Issue see details | |||
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House | Savoy-Carignano | ||
Father | Charles Albert of Sardinia | ||
Mother | Maria Theresa of Austria | ||
Religion | Catholic Church | ||
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Victor Emmanuel II (Italian: Vittorio Emanuele II; full name: Vittorio Emanuele Maria Alberto Eugenio Ferdinando Tommaso di Savoia; 14 March – 9 January ) was King of Sardinia (also informally known as Piedmont–Sardinia) from 23 March until 17 March ,[a] when he assumed the title of King of Italy and became the first king of an independent, united Italy since the 6th century, a title he held until his death in Borrowing from the old Latin title Pater Patriae
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Vittorio Emanuele II | |
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King of Italy prev. King of Sardinia | |
Preceded by | Charles Albert |
Succeeded by | Umberto I |
Personal details | |
Born | ()March 16, Palazzo Carignano, Turin, Kingdom of Sardinia |
Died | 9 January () (aged57) Rome, Kingdom of Italy |
Spouse(s) | Adelaide of Austria Rosa Vercellana |
Religion | Roman Catholicism |
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Victor Emanuel II (Vittorio Emanuele Maria Alberto Eugenio Ferdinando Tommaso; 14 March – 9 January ) was king of Sardinia from until, on 17 March , he assumed the title King of Italy to become the first king of a united Italy since the 6th century, a title he held until his death in The Italians gave him the epithet Father of the Homeland (Italian language: Padre della Patria ).
Biography[]
Victor Emanuel was born the eldest son of Charles Albert, Prince of Carignano and Maria Theresa of Austria. His father succeeded a distant cousin as King of Sardinia in He lived for some years of his youth in Florence and showed an early interest in politics, the military, and sports. In he married his cousin Adelaide of Austria. He was styled as the Duke of Savoy prior to becoming King of Sardinia.
He took part in the First Italian War of Independence under his father, fighting in the front line at