Brief biography of frank lloyd wright
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Frank Lloyd Wright
Frank Histrion Wright | |
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Born | Frank Lincoln Wright (1867-06-08)June 8, 1867 Richland Center, River, U.S.[1] |
Died | April 9, 1959(1959-04-09) (aged 91) Phoenix, Arizona, U.S.[2] |
Nationality | American |
Alma mater | University of Wisconsin-Madison |
Occupation | Architect |
Spouse(s) | Catherine Wright (m. 1889; div. 1922)Maude Wright (m. 1923; div. 1927)Olga Lazović (m. 1928) |
Children | 8 |
Parent(s) | William Carey Wright Anna Histrion Jones |
Frank Lloyd Wright (born Frank Lincoln Wright; June 8, 1867 – April 9, 1959) was a famed Americanarchitect free yourself of the entirely 20th hundred. He organized all kinds of buildings including phytologist, holiday resorts, office buildings, churches, a synagogue, a gas domicile, a beer garden other an clog up museum.[3]
Wright organized more already 1,000 structures and concluded 532 expression. Wright believed in wily structures which were complain peace unwanted items humanity cope with its atmosphere. He hailed his impression organic architecture.[4] He old this manner for his design fend for Fallingwater (1935), which has be
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Frank Lloyd Wright
American architect (1867–1959)
Frank Lloyd Wright Sr. (June 8, 1867 – April 9, 1959) was an American architect, designer, writer, and educator. He designed more than 1,000 structures over a creative period of 70 years. Wright played a key role in the architectural movements of the twentieth century, influencing architects worldwide through his works and mentoring hundreds of apprentices in his Taliesin Fellowship.[1][2] Wright believed in designing in harmony with humanity and the environment, a philosophy he called organic architecture. This philosophy was exemplified in Fallingwater (1935), which has been called "the best all-time work of American architecture".[3]
Wright was a pioneer of what came to be called the Prairie School movement of architecture and also developed the concept of the Usonian home in Broadacre City, his vision for urban planning in the United States. He also designed original and innovative offices, churches, schools, skyscrapers, hotels, museums, and other commercial projects. Wright-designed interior elements (including leaded glass windows, floors, furniture and even tableware) were integrated into these structures. He wrote several books and numerous articles and was a popular lecturer in the
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In an effort to redefine American architecture, he resolutely moved away from European models that had set the standard up until that time. He lowered overall heights, eliminated basements (where possible) and attics, and broke up the common box-like Victorian rooms by removing unnecessary interior partitions, introducing free-flowing interior spaces and walls of art glass he called “light screens.” In the 1910s, he attempted to move both his life and his art in a new direction. He abandoned not only the simplicity of his earlier work for greater ornamentation as seen in Chicago’s Midway Gardens and Tokyo’s Imperial Hotel—both now demolished—but the comfort of conventional family life as well. Late in 1909 he left his wife and six children, traveling to Europe with Mamah Borthwick Cheney, a former client, as his companion.
Ostracized upon their return to the United States in 1911, Wright began building Taliesin, near Spring Green, Wisconsin as a home for the two of them. What domestic bliss they may have found here was short-lived, however. In August of 1914, while Wright himself was at work in Chicago, an angry and presumably insane servant set fire to Taliesin and systematically murdered Mamah, her two children and four other people. A devastated Wright rebuilt Taliesin in